- spare
- I UK [speə(r)] / US [sper]
adjective **
1) [only before noun] a spare object is one that you keep in addition to other similar objects so that it is available if you need ita spare key/battery/pair of glasses
Bring a towel and some spare clothes.
2)a) availableEvery spare patch of land has been converted into a vegetable garden.
The hospital has no spare operating capacity.
b) available to be shared, or given to someone, because it is additional to what you need for yourselfthe spare bedroom
3) literary thinShe was about thirty-seven, tall, and spare.
4) literary plain and simple without any unnecessary detail or decorationa spare writing style
•- go spare
II UK [speə(r)] / US [sper] verb [transitive]
Word forms "spare":
present tense I/you/we/they spare he/she/it spares present participle sparing past tense spared past participle spared
*
1) if you can spare something, you can give or lend it to someone because you don't need itCan you spare a couple of pounds?
We can't spare the staff for training sessions.
2) if you can spare time, you have it availableCan you spare a couple of hours on Tuesday?
spare someone something:We arrived at the airport with just 20 minutes to spare.
It's kind of you to spare me a moment.
3) to prevent someone from experiencing an unpleasant, painful, or embarrassing situation or feelingspare someone something:spare someone the embarrassment/pain/trouble etc:Thank God she had been spared the ordeal of surgery.
At least spare him the humiliation of having to ask for money.
4) formal to not harm, damage, or kill someone or somethingLuckily the floods spared this historic church.
spare someone's life:Civilians were not spared in the attack.
The commander was so impressed by their bravery that he spared their lives.
•money/room/time etc to spare
— more than enough money/room/time etcWe've got food to spare.
See:blush II
III UK [speə(r)] / US [sper] noun [countable]
Word forms "spare":
singular spare plural spares1) something that you have in addition to other similar things and can use if you need another one"This torch is broken." "That's okay, I've got a spare."
2) a spare tyre3) British a spare part 1)
English dictionary. 2014.